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BASE
PROCESS
Phase 1. ASSESSMENT and DISCOVERY
The first requirement for any problem solving process is that all parties
understand the entire problem domain accurately. Because the systems dynamics
requires a deep understanding of the problem domain, we use a combination
of methods to elicit the necessary information. The principal methods we
use to define a problem are:
Assessment. This is a standard template-driven question
and answer survey to establish an overview of the problem domain. It
can be as simple as question and answer sessions with selected stakeholders
to large-scale statistical surveys of the areas under review.
Discovery. We have learned that a complete appreciation
of a problem requires an understanding of how it arose and how various
stakeholders view it. The process of discovery uncovers hidden cause-and-effect
relationships that survey type assessments cannot reveal. Discovery
uses soft systems modeling (SSM) techniques to build a ‘big picture’ that
defines clearly all of the influence relationships that affect the
problem domain. Discovery typically requires a series of iterations
before an accurate consensus mental model can be built. We then construct
a set of computer simulations to test fly possible solutions.
Phase 2. ACTION
PLAN DESIGN
Following assessment and discovery we design a scalable Action Plan. It
includes results of the simulations and lays out various scenarios. The
Action Plan is circulated to stakeholders for review.
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